Wednesday, June 5, 2019
The Diversification of America Essay Example for Free
The Diversification of America Es declareThe commentary Culturally and ethnically, America is now wiz of the more or less diverse members of the global village. This remarkable pluralism is transforming Americans inherited value and institutions faster than they can adapt to the consequences. Globalization is propelling this country toward an era of conflict and upheaval-and that is precisely what makes Americans such a good reference point for early(a) societies where time-honored traditions are also collapsing. is an appropriate observation to the current situation.However, it is with all hope, as diversity and multiculturalism are unavoidable, that indian lodge finds a broader sense of we (Putnam, 2007) and creates a unused identity that combines all cultural heritage into one(a) harmonious blend. Multicultural Origins The United States has always been multicultural. The country was built by immigrants. The first African Americans came in, although forcibly, in 1619. D uring the mid-19th century railroad constructions, Chinese immigrants came in to the country as workers.Many Mexicans were still alive in previous Mexican territories taken over by the United States in 1848. Especially with the United States rise in power and wealth, it is no surprise that more and more people wanted to enter and stay in the country. Today, people of different colors comprise the majority in many large cities and in the state of California (PRA, 2002). Difficulty of Assimilation It took centuries forward an African American was elected president and demonstrate a sense of equality in society from their beginnings in slavery and segregation.Many Mexican immigrants living in the country today cannot speak fluent English. Racial stereotypes also hinder benevolent assimilation. Assimilation versus Multiculturalism In todays age of laissez faire and self expression, the trend is more towards multiculturalism than assimilation. Instead of assimilating to existing norm s and traditions, immigrants exploit in their own, fostering the value of pride for their heritage. level off their own holidays are illustrious nationally like the Irishs St. Patricks Day and the Mexicans Cinco de Mayo.Certain ethnic groups also exist, for example the Amish and Hassidic Jews, who have assay to preserve their unique cultures by resisting assimilation, while living peacefully alongside other communities (PRA, 2002). Evolution of Language The different ethnicities bring in their own language, forgather their own communities where they can talk freely in their native tongue, diminishing the need to learn English. Even when they do, they bring in their own accent, jargon and additions to the language, in a way making their own version e.g. ghetto speak, double-negatives. As a result, English speakers are the ones to adjust. Even in some states, the inability to speak Spanish is a disadvantage as some employment need communication with both Spanish and English speak ers. Instead of English being able to bring together different ethnicity and help bridge diversity, the purely English-speaking Americans are the ones to feel like the foreigner in their own country. The Neighborly Attitude at peace(p) are the days of bringing freshly baked pies to the doorsteps of a new neighbor.In ethnically diverse neighborhoods, Putnam found that people are less apparent to trust each other not only people of a different ethnicity or race further more so their own (Leo, 2007). battalion tend to keep to themselves and are less likely to make friends and less likely for community cooperation. This is not just a marginal issue but a mainstream one. It does not just affect certain ethnic groups but the whole country. More and more, people become isolated in their own homes and hunch forward very little about the families just living next door. Constructing A New IdentityTo diminish the negative effects of unavoidable increase in immigration and diversity, a new identity must be constructed. Some say that contact with others increase tolerance and kindly solidarity. On the contrary, some say that contact with others make one group stick to their own more, hence the trend of self segregation, where people of the same race move in one place creating their own homogenous community. It is a likely attempt to resist diversity instead of adjusting to it, highlighting more the differences between cultures, thus increasing the scissure instead of bridging it leading to social deterioration which nobody benefits from.A successful society would be one that is able to seamlessly fuse its disparate parts into one new entity. However the era of multiculturalism poses a great challenge to this. Cultural Diversity in British Cultural Institutions Another example of society touch modality the effects of diversity is that of the British culture, particularly their cultural institutions. The old cultural elites idea of proper culture is being revised by multiculturalism. British history and Shakespeare are being replaced by Sikh theater and exhibitions about immigrant histories (Appleton, 2004).Conclusion Cultural and ethnical diversity happen in most advanced countries where people want to migrate to. Particularly in the United States, considered the superpower of the world, diversity has been rampant with the sharp increase in immigration, especially in recent years and people had a confused way of dealing with it. There had been self-segregation, diminished community cooperation and neighborliness, language barriers and the general inflexibility of adapting to each other.Even experts like political scientist Robert Putnam do not paint a good picture. He found that ethnic diversity tend to reduce social solidarity and social capital. However difficult it may be, as in the example of African Americans, the fragmentation has to be overcome to create a successful new society by crossing the boundaries, breaking the walls, bridging t he gap and merging into one.ReferencesAppleton, J. (2004, April 7). Art for Inclusions Sake. Spiked Essays. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http//www. spiked-online.com/Articles/0000000CA4BC. htm Leo, J. (25 June 2007). Bowling With Our Own. City Journal. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http//www. city-journal. org/html/eon2007-06-25jl. html Political query Associates. (2002). Immigration and Racial, Ethnic, and Cultural Diversity. Retrieved April 16, 2009, from http//www. publiceye. org/ark/immigrants/CulturalDiv. html Putnam, R. D. (2007). E Pluribus Unum Diversity and Community in the Twenty-first Century The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize Lecture. Scandinavian Political Studies, 30. 2, 137-174.
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